The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on the Workforces

AI is a rapidly-growing technology that has great potential to help make employees more efficient, to make companies more efficient, and also to stimulate innovation in new services and products.

While prior technological advancements resulted in the augmentation or automation of everyday tasks AI is able to automate or enhance many more tasks normally considered to be impossible for humans to accomplish.

However, AI can also be employed to automate jobs, which can increase inequality and can cause discrimination against workers. The issue for policymakers is how to promote advancement and innovation in AI while securing consumers and workers from the risk of sorts of harm that could result from AI.

While AI advances, technology will develop the technology could be a significant influence on the economy, particularly in regards to productivity growth in inequality in the market, innovation, market power and the availability of jobs. The policymakers can also make use of AI to make more efficient and equitable policies.

According to PwC, 7 million existing jobs will be replaced by AI in the UK from 2017-2037, but 7.2 million jobs could be created. According to a recent study by economists Daron Acemoglu from Boston University and MIT predicted that by 2025, robots would replace two million more workers in the industrial sector alone.

What is an AI?

AI stands for artificial intelligence. AI is the result of combining cognitive science methods to develop a product that is capable of performing tasks that humans are unable to do, such as reasoning, natural language, and problem-solving.

AI is significant due to its potential to aid humans in becoming more proficient at performing cognitive tasks as well as automate processes that currently are hard and impossible to accomplish.

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The strength of AI comes from the machine learning capabilities, it’s a tool for prediction in a statistical sense, utilizing the data that you already have and utilizing it to add information you don’t have.

In the last decade or so, the applications for machine learning in the form of a forecasting technology have increased dramatically. Machine learning is now a standard:

  • Pandora learns how to provide better music recommendations according to its users’ choices
  • Google can automatically translate content into various languages based on documents translated discovered online.
  • Facebook predicts the reactions of people to personalized ads to help in the distribution of advertisements via their News Feed.

The most popular machines learning applications is called computer vision which is the computer’s ability to extract information from video and images and is the main focus of research.

Its importance in a variety of fields, from finding out the content of images online to enable tagging or moderation and enabling self-driving vehicles and retrieving specific videos or images from databases.

According to a study carried out by Eurostats in 2021, 8 percent of companies that had over 10 staff used AI tech within the US. The survey also found that companies were the most likely to use AI to automatize workflows use machines that learn, or to analyze written languages.

Consider this:

Knightscope security-guard robots were purchased by stadiums and malls owner to monitor vacant spaces.

Source: marketplacevideos

Sally, a salad-making robot developed by the tech startup Chowbotics, was deployed by hospitals and colleges to take the place of dining-hall staff.

A bricklaying robot can lay over 3,000 bricks in an eight-hour shift—up to ten times faster than a human worker.

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Today, when you check into a hotel, a robotics business called Savioke may send an automatic butler down the hallway delivering toothbrushes and towels.

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The Impact of AI on Work:

AI is a great tool to simplify tasks across a variety of industries including health care and manufacturing. For instance, in health healthcare, AI can be used to automate tasks such as taking medical pictures to identify conditions. In the manufacturing industry, AI can be used to automate tasks such as checking quality and inspection.

In automatizing these processes, AI has the potential to free workers’ time, allowing them to concentrate on more complex tasks. Additionally, AI has the potential to increase the precision of these tasks as well as to pinpoint tasks that are best suited to be automated.

AI for workers

What are the downsides of AI for workers?

  1. Employment Losses: One of the potential negatives that AI could bring AI could be that it may result in increased unemployment when machines start replacing human workers across a range of fields.
  2. Inequality: Another possible drawback for AI could be that it may create more economic inequality, because the benefits of AI technology are disproportionately reaped by those already wealthy and are able to access the highest quality resources.
  3. Security Risks: A potential disadvantage associated with AI could be that it can bring new security risks when criminals start to make use of AI technology for malicious reasons.
  4. Ethics Concerns: A further negative aspect associated with AI could be that it may create ethical issues when AI technology is increasingly able to influence our daily lives in ways we might not be able to live with.
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With AI’s potential to create an era-changing paradigm shift in our perception of its effects on work and inequity, there is an underlying uncertainty about the implications of AI on the market for labor.

  1. What kinds of jobs and tasks are at risk due to AI?
  2. What jobs and new tasks are likely to emerge from AI?
  3. What will be the impact of AI on workers?
  4. What will be the impact of AI on the workplace?

What kinds of jobs and tasks are at risk due to AI?

AI can be used to assist in finding patterns, making decisions and maximizing. Some of the most exposed occupations are laboratory technicians in clinical laboratories and optometrists, chemical engineers and operators of power plants. In general, occupations with high skill are the most vulnerable to AI.

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Furthermore, as could be reasonable due to the fact that AI-related jobs typically involve higher levels of education as well as years of experience, it’s older workers that are the most vulnerable to AI. There are also a few jobs with low skills that are subject to AI. For instance, jobs in production that require inspection and quality control are prone to being affected. But, they are only tiny fraction of the low-skilled jobs.

Conclusion:

The use of AI undoubtedly presents many opportunities to positively transform the economy. Artificial Intelligence is revolutionizing workforces, introducing efficiency and automation across industries. While it enhances productivity and creates new opportunities, there’s a need for thoughtful adaptation to ensure a seamless integration that prioritizes both technological advancements and human well-being. The future of workforces is a dynamic interplay between AI innovation and human-centric approaches.

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